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 HMC564
v00.0206
GaAs PHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 7 - 13.5 GHz
1
AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
Typical Applications
The HMC564 is ideal for use as a LNA or driver amplifier for: * Point-to-Point Radios * Point-to-Multi-Point Radios * Test Equipment and Sensors * Military & Space
Features
Noise Figure: 1.8 dB Gain: 17 dB OIP3: 24 dBm Single Supply: +3V @ 51 mA 50 Ohm Matched Input/Output Small Size: 1.96 x 0.98 x 0.10 mm
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC564 is a high dynamic range GaAs PHEMT MMIC Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) chip which operates from 7 to 13.5 GHz. The HMC564 features extremely flat performance characteristics including 17 dB of small signal gain, 1.8 dB of noise figure and output IP3 of 24 dBm across the operating band. This selfbiased LNA is ideal for hybrid and MCM assemblies due to its compact size, consitant output power, single +3V supply operation, and DC blocked RF I/O's. All data is measured with the chip in a 50 Ohm test fixture connected via two 0.025 mm (1 mil) diameter bondwires of minimal length 0.31 mm (12 mil).
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 C, Vdd 1, 2 = +3V
Parameter Frequency Range Gain Gain Variation Over Temperature Noise Figure Input Return Loss Output Return Loss Output Power for 1 dB Compression (P1dB) Saturated Output Power (Psat) Output Third Order Intercept (IP3) Supply Current (Idd)(Vdd = +3V) 9 14 Min. Typ. 7 - 13.5 17 0.02 1.8 15 16 12 14.5 24 51 0.03 2.2 Max. Units GHz dB dB/ C dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm mA
1 - 204
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC564
v00.0206
GaAs PHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 7 - 13.5 GHz
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
25 20 15 RESPONSE (dB) 10
Gain vs. Temperature
25
1
AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
1 - 205
20
GAIN (dB)
5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 6 7 8 9 10
S21 S11 S22
15
10
+25C +85C -55C
5
0 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
0
+25C +85C -55C
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0
+25C +85C -55C
-5 RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5 RETURN LOSS (dB) 12 13 14
-10
-10
-15
-15
-20
-20
-25 6 7 8 9 10 11 FREQUENCY (GHz)
-25 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
6 5 NOISE FIGURE (dB) 4 3 2 1 0 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature
0
ISOLATION (dB)
+25C +85C -55C
-10
+25C +85C -55C
-20
-30
-40
-50 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC564
v00.0206
GaAs PHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 7 - 13.5 GHz
1
AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
P1dB vs. Temperature
20
Psat vs. Temperature
20
16 P1dB (dBm) Psat (dBm)
16
12
12
+25C +85C -55C
8
+25C +85C -55C
8
4
4
0 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
0 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Power Compression @ 8 GHz
20 Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE(%)
15
OIP3 (dBm)
10
5
Pout Gain PAE
0 -15
-10
-5
0
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Gain, Noise Figure & Power vs. Supply Voltage @ 8 GHz
20 18 GAIN (dB), P1dB (dBm) 16 14 12 10 8 Noise Figure 6 4 2 0 2.5 3 Vdd (Vdc) P1dB Gain 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 3.5 NOISE FIGURE (dB)
1 - 206
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC564
v00.0206
GaAs PHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 7 - 13.5 GHz
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd
Vdd (Vdc) +2.5 +3.0 +3.5 Idd (mA) 49 51 53
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Drain Bias Voltage (Vdd1, Vdd2) RF Input Power (RFin)(Vdd = +3.0 Vdc) Channel Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 C) (derate 12.97 mW/C above 85 C) Thermal Resistance (channel to die bottom) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature +3.5 Vdc +5 dBm 175 C 1.17 W 77 C/W -65 to +150 C -55 to +85 C
1
AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
1 - 207
Note: Amplifier will operate over full voltage ranges shown above.
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
Die Packaging Information [1]
Standard GP-2 Alternate [2]
[1] Refer to the "Packaging Information" section for die packaging dimensions. [2] For alternate packaging information contact Hittite Microwave Corporation.
NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MM] 2. DIE THICKNESS IS .004" 3. TYPICAL BOND IS .004" SQUARE 4. BACKSIDE METALLIZATION: GOLD 5. BOND PAD METALLIZATION: GOLD 6. BACKSIDE METAL IS GROUND. 7. CONNECTION NOT REQUIRED FOR UNLABELED BOND PADS.
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC564
v00.0206
GaAs PHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 7 - 13.5 GHz
1
AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
Pad Descriptions
Pad Number 1 Function IN Description This pad is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms from 7 - 13.5 GHz. Interface Schematic
2, 3
Vdd1, 2
Power Supply Voltage for the amplifier. External bypass capacitors of 100 pF and 0.1 F are required.
4
OUT
This pad is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms from 7 - 13.5 GHz.
Die Bottom
GND
Die Bottom must be connected to RF/DC ground.
Assembly Diagram
1 - 208
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC564
v00.0206
GaAs PHEMT MMIC LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 7 - 13.5 GHz
Mounting & Bonding Techniques for Millimeterwave GaAs MMICs
The die should be attached directly to the ground plane eutectically or with conductive epoxy (see HMC general Handling, Mounting, Bonding Note). 50 Ohm Microstrip transmission lines on 0.127mm (5 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates are recommended for bringing RF to and from the chip (Figure 1). If 0.254mm (10 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates must be used, the die should be raised 0.150mm (6 mils) so that the surface of the die is coplanar with the surface of the substrate. One way to accomplish this is to attach the 0.102mm (4 mil) thick die to a 0.150mm (6 mil) thick molybdenum heat spreader (moly-tab) which is then attached to the ground plane (Figure 2). Microstrip substrates should be brought as close to the die as possible in order to minimize bond wire length. Typical die-to-substrate spacing is 0.076mm (3 mils).
1
AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
1 - 209
0.102mm (0.004") Thick GaAs MMIC
Wire Bond 0.076mm (0.003")
RF Ground Plane
Handling Precautions
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage. Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment. Once the sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry nitrogen environment. Cleanliness: Handle the chips in a clean environment. DO NOT attempt to clean the chip using liquid cleaning systems. Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect against > 250V ESD strikes. Transients: Suppress instrument and bias supply transients while bias is applied. Use shielded signal and bias cables to minimize inductive pick-up. General Handling: Handle the chip along the edges with a vacuum collet or with a sharp pair of bent tweezers. The surface of the chip has fragile air bridges and should not be touched with vacuum collet, tweezers, or fingers.
0.127mm (0.005") Thick Alumina Thin Film Substrate Figure 1.
0.102mm (0.004") Thick GaAs MMIC
Wire Bond 0.076mm (0.003")
RF Ground Plane
Mounting
The chip is back-metallized and can be die mounted with AuSn eutectic preforms or with electrically conductive epoxy. The mounting surface should be clean and flat.
0.150mm (0.005") Thick Moly Tab 0.254mm (0.010") Thick Alumina Thin Film Substrate Figure 2.
Eutectic Die Attach: A 80/20 gold tin preform is recommended with a work surface temperature of 255 C and a tool temperature of 265 C. When hot 90/10 nitrogen/hydrogen gas is applied, tool tip temperature should be 290 C. DO NOT expose the chip to a temperature greater than 320 C for more than 20 seconds. No more than 3 seconds of scrubbing should be required for attachment. Epoxy Die Attach: Apply a minimum amount of epoxy to the mounting surface so that a thin epoxy fillet is observed around the perimeter of the chip once it is placed into position. Cure epoxy per the manufacturer's schedule.
Wire Bonding
Ball or wedge bond with 0.025 mm (1 mil) diameter pure gold wire is recommended. Thermosonic wirebonding with a nominal stage temperature of 150 C and a ball bonding force of 40 to 50 grams or wedge bonding force of 18 to 22 grams is recommended. Use the minimum level of ultrasonic energy to achieve reliable wirebonds. Wirebonds should be started on the chip and terminated on the package or substrate. All bonds should be as short as possible <0.31 mm (12 mils).
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com


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